The Program
Biotechnology is one of the most exciting new sciences of the century! One way of
defining biotechnology is the manipulation of either plants or animals at the level
of their DNA in order to improve the organism’s health and quality, often with the
end goal of producing commercial products from living organisms. All life from simple
bacteria to a complex human being is composed of cells that contain DNA. DNA contains
the information used by cells as a “blueprint” or plan for the animal, plant, or
other organism, contained in discrete packets of information known as genes. All
the characteristics, or traits, of any living thing are determined by the information
in the DNA plan. Scientists are learning how to transfer genes from one animal or
plant into another.
Theoretically, almost any trait found in nature can be transferred into any chosen
organism, even if it has never had this trait before. This process, called genetic
engineering or recombinant DNA technology, is an important aspect of biotechnology.
This technology can be used to treat diseases, make plants more resistant to drought
and insects, and even to enable plants or animals to produce human proteins that
can be used to treat patients with diseases like Hurler’s disease or hemophilia.
Veterinarians and professionals in animal science are also using biotechnology to
improve animal health and production. Genetically engineered vaccines and monoclonal
antibody technology are just two examples of the wide-reaching impact of the advances
in biotechnology in multiple disciplines.
Biotechnology is the most rapidly growing sector of the agriculture and biomedical
industries and life sciences in general. A 55% rate of annual growth, coupled with
a global shift toward integrating technology into animal systems creates a significant
need for training in the multiple disciplines that comprise biotechnology. A working
knowledge of biotechnology is critical for assuming a leadership role in agribusiness
and related industries, including education, particularly in the use of those strategies
and tools that are essential to transfer this new knowledge to peers, the agriculture
and biotechnology communities and the general public. A major in Animal Biotechnology
addresses the significant need of interfacing biotechnology with directed Animal
Science and Pre-veterinary curricula through targeted student experiential learning.
The major in Animal Biotechnology is designed to have major impact on a significant
undergraduate student desire to work with domestic animals, join a biotechnology-related
workforce immediately following graduation, or continue with graduate or professional
studies in biotechnology, veterinary medicine, or human medicine.
If You Enjoy
- ranching, farming, or medical industry, or
- making a difference in your community, or
- figuring out why people make the choices they do, or
- working outdoors & indoors, with people & with computers, in Nevada &
- around the world, all in the same job,
Then Animal Biotechnology may be the right major for you.
Careers
The Animal Biotechnology curriculum is designed to produce well-trained graduates
with theoretical knowledge, technical skills, and “real world” experience based
on both academic research experiences and industry internships. Graduates of this
program will have numerous career opportunities in agriculture-related, pharmaceutical
and biotechnology industries. Researchers in agriculture, biology, genetics, and
medicine are at the forefront of new biotechnology discoveries. These men and women
are working to unravel the genetic codes that govern the biological processes of
different forms of life so they can be understood and, when appropriate, modified.
FAQs
What kind of salary do Animal Biotech grads earn?
In 2007, the average annual salary in the Federal
Government was $40,629 for biological science technicians; $53,026 for physical
science technicians.
Who do I contact for more information about Animal Biotechnology?
Dr. Luis Gomez-Raya, Associate Professor, Faculty Advisor
Phone: (775) 964-2026
e-mail: lgomezraya@cabnr.unr.edu
Office: 226d Fleischmann Ag Bldg, UNR Campus
Page last updated: 5/1/2009